General Market
May 2026 delivered the most pronounced market contraction of the current disruption cycle, with total transaction value declining to AED 29.1 billion across 10,301 deals. This represents a 40.1% month-on-month value decline and a 26.9% volume contraction from April's partial stabilisation, erasing the recovery gains registered in the prior month. Year-on-year comparisons deteriorated dramatically, with May 2026 recording 56.5% below May 2025's AED 66.9 billion and 44.9% below the year-ago volume of 18,697 transactions, the widest annual divergence recorded since the disruption cycle commenced. The decline was broad-based across all asset classes, with villas suffering the steepest value compression at 45.3% and apartments contracting 39.3% in value. The deterioration reflects the persistence of elevated risk premiums and continued logistical constraints that prevented April's recovery momentum from consolidating, as full Strait of Hormuz normalisation remained incomplete and buyer confidence retreated further. The month confirms that the geopolitical disruption is proving more sustained than April's early stabilisation signals had suggested.
Apartments
Apartment transactions fell sharply to 8,796 sales worth AED 14.8 billion in May, a 23.3% volume decline and 39.3% value contraction from April's 11,465 deals and AED 24.4 billion. Off-plan apartments dominated with 6,788 transactions valued at AED 11.265 billion, while ready stock contributed 2,008 deals worth AED 3.544 billion. Off-plan pricing softened notably to AED 1,838 per square foot from April's AED 2,085, an 11.9% monthly retreat, reflecting developer adjustments to weaker absorption conditions. The segment maintained its position as the market's highest-volume contributor despite the contraction, with Azizi Venice (977 sales), Majan (788), and Dubailand Residence (538) leading off-plan performance. The magnitude of the monthly decline marks a significant reversal of April's stabilisation, suggesting the segment's earlier resilience was partially demand-timing driven.
Villa/Townhouse
The villa segment experienced its sharpest monthly contraction of the cycle in May, with transactions falling to 1,048 deals worth AED 7.6 billion, a 43.4% volume decline and 45.3% value drop from April's 1,851 deals and AED 13.9 billion. Off-plan villa sales totalled 632 transactions worth AED 4.490 billion, while ready units registered 416 deals valued at AED 3.101 billion. The segment's collapse reflects the near-complete withdrawal of discretionary international luxury buyers, who have extended their wait-and-see positioning as regional risks persist beyond initial recovery timelines. A significant composition shift emerged in financing, with mortgage buyers now representing 74.3% of villa transactions, up sharply from April's 57.5%, indicating that cash-rich investors have largely stepped back from the segment, leaving end-users with financing requirements as the primary transaction driver. Established family community leasing remained resilient, with Damac Hills 2 leading villa rentals at 200 contracts.
Off-Plan
Off-plan sales retained structural dominance in May despite significant volume compression, capturing 7,420 residential transactions valued at AED 15.755 billion — representing 75.4% of residential volume and 70.3% of residential value. The segment's value share moderated from April's 80.3% as pricing softened, with average off-plan rates falling to AED 1,838 per square foot from AED 2,085 and average transaction values contracting to AED 2.118 million. Ready sales contributed 2,424 transactions worth AED 6.645 billion. Despite the monthly contraction, off-plan's structural dominance reflects continued buyer preference for payment plan flexibility, particularly as immediate capital preservation concerns intensify in the extended disruption environment.
Commercial
Commercial property sales contracted to 335 transactions worth AED 2.9 billion in May, a 40.5% volume decline and 27.5% value drop from April's recovered levels. The reversal partially unwinds the prior month's V-shaped recovery, confirming that April's surge reflected catch-up demand rather than a new structural demand baseline. Commercial rental registrations declined 28.6% to 13,416 contracts, with office leases contracting 36.9% to 7,402, reversing a substantial portion of April's 79.8% surge. The retreat signals that while businesses maintained core space commitments through the crisis period, discretionary expansion plans are being deferred pending clearer visibility on regional normalisation timelines. The sector's retreat is broad-based but disproportionately concentrated in office space, with industrial leasing's more modest 11.7% decline suggesting logistics operators are maintaining operational capacity commitments.
Land
Land transactions contracted further in May to 122 deals worth AED 3.8 billion, a 41.1% volume decline and 39.7% value drop from April's 207 transactions and AED 6.3 billion. The pullback confirms that April's tentative land recovery was fragile, with developers reverting to capital conservation positioning as market visibility remained limited. Plot acquisition activity is now at its lowest monthly level since the disruption cycle began, reflecting a broad sector preference for completing existing project obligations over committing to new development cycles. With June bringing a substantially increased residential supply injection of 2,638 apartments and 953 villas, land demand is likely to remain subdued as the market manages an elevated incoming handover volume.